The Supreme Court suggests a firecracker ban across India to ensure clean air for all citizens.
The Supreme Court of India has recently indicated the necessity of extending the firecracker ban beyond the National Capital Region (NCR) to the entire country. During a hearing on petitions filed by firecracker traders contesting the existing year-long ban on the manufacture, sale, and use of firecrackers in Delhi and its adjoining areas, the bench comprising Chief Justice BR Gavai and Justice K Vinod Chandran expressed concerns about air quality across India.
The court’s observations were made in light of the ongoing debate surrounding pollution levels, particularly during the winter months when air quality in Delhi deteriorates significantly. The capital is often cited as one of the most polluted cities globally, with various factors contributing to the crisis, including stubble burning in neighbouring states, industrial emissions, and weather conditions that exacerbate pollution.
Amicus Curiae K Parameshwar, representing the interests of firecracker traders, argued that a temporary ban on firecrackers during the high pollution months of October to February might be reasonable. He pointed out that a blanket ban could adversely affect the livelihoods of many workers involved in the firecracker industry.
In response to these arguments, the Supreme Court bench highlighted that the right to clean air should not be considered a privilege exclusive to the residents of Delhi. The justices emphasized that citizens across India deserve equal protection from pollution, stating that measures to improve air quality should be implemented on a nationwide basis, rather than being limited to the capital.
Chief Justice Gavai remarked that air quality issues are not confined to Delhi, citing his observations of severe pollution levels in other cities, including Amritsar. He articulated that any policy aimed at tackling air pollution must be comprehensive and equitable, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of their location, benefit from cleaner air.
The ongoing discussion reflects a broader concern about public health and environmental sustainability in India. As pollution levels rise, particularly in urban areas, the need for effective regulations and public awareness becomes increasingly urgent. The Supreme Court’s suggestion for a nationwide ban on firecrackers could serve as a significant step towards addressing these challenges.
The court’s stance indicates a recognition of the interconnectedness of environmental issues across states and regions. It underscores the importance of collective action in combating pollution, which has far-reaching implications for public health, quality of life, and the environment.
The matter is set to be revisited by the Supreme Court on September 22, where further discussions and decisions regarding the firecracker ban and its potential nationwide implications will take place. As the debate continues, the focus remains on finding a balance between industry practices and the urgent need for cleaner air for all citizens.
