‘Nautch Boy’: Manish Gaekwad’s memoir is also a social document about the politics of respectability

Ananya Mehta
4 Min Read

Exploring the complexities of identity and artistry within the confines of a kotha, Gaekwad’s narrative is compelling.

Manish Gaekwad’s memoir, Nautch Boy: A Memoir of My Life in the Kothas, presents a nuanced perspective on life in a kotha, a space that serves as both refuge and prison. This duality forms the backbone of Gaekwad’s narrative, revealing how such environments nurture yet simultaneously inflict damage on those who inhabit them. The book opens with a poignant scene of a mother, Rekha Bai, a courtesan, making a heart-wrenching decision during childbirth. Her choice, rather than depicting her as selfish, illuminates her profound love and desire for agency. By pre-emptively liberating her unborn child from the societal stigma associated with her profession, she embodies a different kind of maternal devotion.

As the story unfolds, it becomes a slow unveiling of memory interwoven with emotions such as love, laughter, tragedy, and pathos, all enriched with elements of poetry, artistry, music, and dance. Gaekwad’s journey is not merely about being the son of a tawaif; it is a reclamation of voice and identity, challenging the narratives society imposes on individuals from such backgrounds. His exploration extends beyond his childhood, which oscillated between the kotha and educational institutions, showcasing his efforts to assert dignity and integrity in a world that often prefers to overlook the complexities of such lives.

Gaekwad’s writing delves deep into his personal experiences, from the innocence of childhood walks with his mother to the painful realization of societal rejection. He reflects on the dichotomy of being a young queer man in a culture that lacked language or acceptance for his identity. This memoir does not shy away from the moments of humiliation and confusion he faced; rather, it embraces them, adding layers to his character. The tension between societal expectations and personal identity resonates throughout his narrative, as he grapples with the labels placed upon him.

Rekha Bai is depicted with a blend of realism and respect, neither idealized nor vilified. She is portrayed as a cultured and astute woman, fiercely determined to provide her son with opportunities beyond mere survival. Her decision to send him to an English boarding school in Darjeeling, despite financial constraints, underscores her dedication to ensuring his safety and education. This act exemplifies her desire for him to thrive in a world that often misconstrues their existence.

A significant theme in Nautch Boy is the distinction between the kotha as a site of artistry and the commodification prevalent in other forms of entertainment. Gaekwad emphasizes that a tawaif is not synonymous with a sex worker. He describes the cultural erosion that has afflicted traditional art forms, reflecting on how societal shifts have transformed spaces that once celebrated artistry into arenas of exploitation. Through his candid reflections, Gaekwad captures the radical changes in Indian urban life, highlighting class mobility, the politics of respectability, and the pressures surrounding gender and sexual identity.

Ultimately, Gaekwad’s memoir serves as both a personal narrative and a broader social document. It navigates the complexities of identity within the confines of a kotha, challenging simplistic binaries. His writing is characterized by a blend of spare and lush prose, allowing intimate moments to resonate with broader societal commentary. By embracing both the beauty and the harsh realities of his upbringing, Gaekwad crafts a powerful narrative that invites readers to engage with the multifaceted experiences of those often marginalized in society.

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